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Dakriosystorhinostomy (DCR) Surgery

Dakriosystorhinostomy (DCR) Surgery

Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery is a surgical intervention aimed at treating the blockage of the tear duct. This surgery is performed to open up the tear duct and improve tear drainage.

1. Purpose:

  • DCR surgery is conducted to remove the blockage in the tear duct and regulate tear flow. This aims to alleviate symptoms such as watering, redness, and infection in the eye.

2. Types of Surgery:

  • DCR surgery can be performed in two different surgical ways: External and endoscopic.
  • The external method involves making a small skin incision to open the tear duct.
  • In the endoscopic method, an endoscope is inserted into the tear duct, and the surgery is performed without an incision.

3. Procedure:

  • Local or general anesthesia is usually administered during the surgery.
  • The surgery is conducted to widen the tear duct into the inside of the nose and remove any possible blockages.
  • After the surgery, a tube (stent) may be placed to support the newly opened tear duct.

4. Preparation:

  • In the preoperative period, your doctor will conduct necessary examinations and provide you with information about the surgery.
  • There might also be preparatory steps such as fasting for a certain period before the surgery or stopping certain medications.

5. Pain or Discomfort:

  • Pain is generally not felt during the surgery due to the anesthesia applied. Minimal pain and discomfort can be experienced after the surgery.

6. Duration:

  • DCR surgery usually lasts about an hour. Post-surgery observation for a few hours may be required.

7. Recovery Process:

  • The recovery process can vary from person to person. Generally, it is possible to return to normal daily activities within a few weeks.
  • Nasal sprays, eye drops, and antibiotics might be used for a certain period after the surgery.

8. Results:

  • DCR surgery is generally successful and helps in relieving the blockage in the tear duct. However, every patient is different, so results are individual.

9. Regular Follow-up:

  • Regular follow-up examinations are important after the surgery. Your doctor will assess your recovery process and diagnose any complications early.

DCR surgery is an effective method for treating tear duct blockage. However, since every patient is different, it’s important to follow your doctor’s recommendations and guidelines.