The “trifocal intraocular lens” refers to a type of intraocular lens (IOL) technology commonly used after cataract surgery. These lenses are designed to enable clear vision at near, intermediate, and far distances.
The main feature of trifocal lenses is their ability to focus on three different focal points, providing a wide range of vision. These focal points are typically as follows:
Far Distance (Seeing Far): This focal point is usually for seeing distant objects clearly, especially important for activities like driving.
Intermediate Distance (Seeing Mid-range): Optimized for mid-range activities, such as looking at a computer screen.
Near Distance (Seeing Close): A focal point designed for close-up activities, such as reading or writing.
Cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange involves the removal of the natural lens of the eye that has become opaque and replacing it with an intraocular lens.
Trifocal intraocular lenses, also known as multifocal or trifocal lenses, have special optical designs that allow focusing at different distances. This enables users to have clearer vision at near, intermediate, and far distances. These lenses can automatically focus based on the required distance.
Among the advantages of these types of lenses is the potential to reduce patients’ need for glasses or contact lenses. However, as each patient’s eye structure and needs differ, they may not be suitable for everyone. The availability of the lens, the post-surgery recovery process, outcomes, the skill of the surgeon, and the patient’s overall health are also important factors. Cataract surgery and the placement of a trifocal lens should be performed by an ophthalmologist. Experienced surgeons can help determine the best solution based on the patient’s needs and eye health condition.